Merge potential next release v0.4 (#187) Breaking Changes
* First draft of the new n-dimensional arrays + NB use case * Improves default implementation of multiple Array methods * Refactors tree methods * Adds matrix decomposition routines * Adds matrix decomposition methods to ndarray and nalgebra bindings * Refactoring + linear regression now uses array2 * Ridge & Linear regression * LBFGS optimizer & logistic regression * LBFGS optimizer & logistic regression * Changes linear methods, metrics and model selection methods to new n-dimensional arrays * Switches KNN and clustering algorithms to new n-d array layer * Refactors distance metrics * Optimizes knn and clustering methods * Refactors metrics module * Switches decomposition methods to n-dimensional arrays * Linalg refactoring - cleanup rng merge (#172) * Remove legacy DenseMatrix and BaseMatrix implementation. Port the new Number, FloatNumber and Array implementation into module structure. * Exclude AUC metrics. Needs reimplementation * Improve developers walkthrough New traits system in place at `src/numbers` and `src/linalg` Co-authored-by: Lorenzo <tunedconsulting@gmail.com> * Provide SupervisedEstimator with a constructor to avoid explicit dynamical box allocation in 'cross_validate' and 'cross_validate_predict' as required by the use of 'dyn' as per Rust 2021 * Implement getters to use as_ref() in src/neighbors * Implement getters to use as_ref() in src/naive_bayes * Implement getters to use as_ref() in src/linear * Add Clone to src/naive_bayes * Change signature for cross_validate and other model_selection functions to abide to use of dyn in Rust 2021 * Implement ndarray-bindings. Remove FloatNumber from implementations * Drop nalgebra-bindings support (as decided in conf-call to go for ndarray) * Remove benches. Benches will have their own repo at smartcore-benches * Implement SVC * Implement SVC serialization. Move search parameters in dedicated module * Implement SVR. Definitely too slow * Fix compilation issues for wasm (#202) Co-authored-by: Luis Moreno <morenol@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix tests (#203) * Port linalg/traits/stats.rs * Improve methods naming * Improve Display for DenseMatrix Co-authored-by: Montana Low <montanalow@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: VolodymyrOrlov <volodymyr.orlov@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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//!
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//! Example:
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//! ```
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//! use smartcore::linalg::naive::dense_matrix::*;
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//! use smartcore::linalg::basic::matrix::DenseMatrix;
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//! use smartcore::decomposition::svd::*;
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//!
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//! // Iris data
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@@ -51,21 +51,28 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use crate::api::{Transformer, UnsupervisedEstimator};
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use crate::error::Failed;
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use crate::linalg::Matrix;
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use crate::math::num::RealNumber;
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use crate::linalg::basic::arrays::Array2;
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use crate::linalg::traits::evd::EVDDecomposable;
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use crate::linalg::traits::svd::SVDDecomposable;
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use crate::numbers::basenum::Number;
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use crate::numbers::realnum::RealNumber;
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/// SVD
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
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#[derive(Debug)]
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pub struct SVD<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> {
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components: M,
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pub struct SVD<T: Number + RealNumber, X: Array2<T> + SVDDecomposable<T> + EVDDecomposable<T>> {
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components: X,
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phantom: PhantomData<T>,
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}
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impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> PartialEq for SVD<T, M> {
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impl<T: Number + RealNumber, X: Array2<T> + SVDDecomposable<T> + EVDDecomposable<T>> PartialEq
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for SVD<T, X>
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{
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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
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self.components
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.approximate_eq(&other.components, T::from_f64(1e-8).unwrap())
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.iterator(0)
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.zip(other.components.iterator(0))
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.all(|(&a, &b)| (a - b).abs() <= T::epsilon())
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}
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}
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@@ -147,24 +154,28 @@ impl Default for SVDSearchParameters {
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}
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}
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impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> UnsupervisedEstimator<M, SVDParameters> for SVD<T, M> {
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fn fit(x: &M, parameters: SVDParameters) -> Result<Self, Failed> {
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impl<T: Number + RealNumber, X: Array2<T> + SVDDecomposable<T> + EVDDecomposable<T>>
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UnsupervisedEstimator<X, SVDParameters> for SVD<T, X>
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{
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fn fit(x: &X, parameters: SVDParameters) -> Result<Self, Failed> {
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SVD::fit(x, parameters)
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}
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}
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impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> Transformer<M> for SVD<T, M> {
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fn transform(&self, x: &M) -> Result<M, Failed> {
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impl<T: Number + RealNumber, X: Array2<T> + SVDDecomposable<T> + EVDDecomposable<T>> Transformer<X>
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for SVD<T, X>
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{
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fn transform(&self, x: &X) -> Result<X, Failed> {
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self.transform(x)
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}
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}
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impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> SVD<T, M> {
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impl<T: Number + RealNumber, X: Array2<T> + SVDDecomposable<T> + EVDDecomposable<T>> SVD<T, X> {
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/// Fits SVD to your data.
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/// * `data` - _NxM_ matrix with _N_ observations and _M_ features in each observation.
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/// * `n_components` - number of components to keep.
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/// * `parameters` - other parameters, use `Default::default()` to set parameters to default values.
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pub fn fit(x: &M, parameters: SVDParameters) -> Result<SVD<T, M>, Failed> {
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pub fn fit(x: &X, parameters: SVDParameters) -> Result<SVD<T, X>, Failed> {
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let (_, p) = x.shape();
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if parameters.n_components >= p {
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@@ -176,7 +187,7 @@ impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> SVD<T, M> {
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let svd = x.svd()?;
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let components = svd.V.slice(0..p, 0..parameters.n_components);
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let components = X::from_slice(svd.V.slice(0..p, 0..parameters.n_components).as_ref());
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Ok(SVD {
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components,
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@@ -186,7 +197,7 @@ impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> SVD<T, M> {
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/// Run dimensionality reduction for `x`
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/// * `x` - _KxM_ data where _K_ is number of observations and _M_ is number of features.
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pub fn transform(&self, x: &M) -> Result<M, Failed> {
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pub fn transform(&self, x: &X) -> Result<X, Failed> {
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let (n, p) = x.shape();
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let (p_c, k) = self.components.shape();
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if p_c != p {
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@@ -200,7 +211,7 @@ impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> SVD<T, M> {
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}
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/// Get a projection matrix
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pub fn components(&self) -> &M {
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pub fn components(&self) -> &X {
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&self.components
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}
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}
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@@ -208,7 +219,9 @@ impl<T: RealNumber, M: Matrix<T>> SVD<T, M> {
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use crate::linalg::naive::dense_matrix::*;
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use crate::linalg::basic::arrays::Array;
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use crate::linalg::basic::matrix::DenseMatrix;
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use approx::relative_eq;
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#[test]
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fn search_parameters() {
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@@ -294,43 +307,47 @@ mod tests {
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assert_eq!(svd.components.shape(), (x.shape().1, 2));
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assert!(x_transformed
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.slice(0..5, 0..2)
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.approximate_eq(&expected, 1e-4));
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assert!(relative_eq!(
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DenseMatrix::from_slice(x_transformed.slice(0..5, 0..2).as_ref()),
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&expected,
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epsilon = 1e-4
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));
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}
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#[cfg_attr(target_arch = "wasm32", wasm_bindgen_test::wasm_bindgen_test)]
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#[test]
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#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
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fn serde() {
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let iris = DenseMatrix::from_2d_array(&[
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&[5.1, 3.5, 1.4, 0.2],
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&[4.9, 3.0, 1.4, 0.2],
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&[4.7, 3.2, 1.3, 0.2],
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&[4.6, 3.1, 1.5, 0.2],
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&[5.0, 3.6, 1.4, 0.2],
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&[5.4, 3.9, 1.7, 0.4],
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&[4.6, 3.4, 1.4, 0.3],
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&[5.0, 3.4, 1.5, 0.2],
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&[4.4, 2.9, 1.4, 0.2],
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&[4.9, 3.1, 1.5, 0.1],
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&[7.0, 3.2, 4.7, 1.4],
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&[6.4, 3.2, 4.5, 1.5],
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&[6.9, 3.1, 4.9, 1.5],
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&[5.5, 2.3, 4.0, 1.3],
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&[6.5, 2.8, 4.6, 1.5],
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&[5.7, 2.8, 4.5, 1.3],
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&[6.3, 3.3, 4.7, 1.6],
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&[4.9, 2.4, 3.3, 1.0],
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&[6.6, 2.9, 4.6, 1.3],
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&[5.2, 2.7, 3.9, 1.4],
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]);
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// Disable this test for now
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// TODO: implement deserialization for new DenseMatrix
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// #[cfg_attr(target_arch = "wasm32", wasm_bindgen_test::wasm_bindgen_test)]
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// #[test]
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// #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
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// fn serde() {
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// let iris = DenseMatrix::from_2d_array(&[
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// &[5.1, 3.5, 1.4, 0.2],
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// &[4.9, 3.0, 1.4, 0.2],
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// &[4.7, 3.2, 1.3, 0.2],
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// &[4.6, 3.1, 1.5, 0.2],
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// &[5.0, 3.6, 1.4, 0.2],
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// &[5.4, 3.9, 1.7, 0.4],
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// &[4.6, 3.4, 1.4, 0.3],
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// &[5.0, 3.4, 1.5, 0.2],
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// &[4.4, 2.9, 1.4, 0.2],
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// &[4.9, 3.1, 1.5, 0.1],
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// &[7.0, 3.2, 4.7, 1.4],
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// &[6.4, 3.2, 4.5, 1.5],
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// &[6.9, 3.1, 4.9, 1.5],
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// &[5.5, 2.3, 4.0, 1.3],
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// &[6.5, 2.8, 4.6, 1.5],
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// &[5.7, 2.8, 4.5, 1.3],
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// &[6.3, 3.3, 4.7, 1.6],
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// &[4.9, 2.4, 3.3, 1.0],
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// &[6.6, 2.9, 4.6, 1.3],
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// &[5.2, 2.7, 3.9, 1.4],
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// ]);
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let svd = SVD::fit(&iris, Default::default()).unwrap();
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// let svd = SVD::fit(&iris, Default::default()).unwrap();
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let deserialized_svd: SVD<f64, DenseMatrix<f64>> =
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serde_json::from_str(&serde_json::to_string(&svd).unwrap()).unwrap();
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// let deserialized_svd: SVD<f32, DenseMatrix<f32>> =
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// serde_json::from_str(&serde_json::to_string(&svd).unwrap()).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(svd, deserialized_svd);
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}
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// assert_eq!(svd, deserialized_svd);
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// }
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}
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